Gardening for this Weekend — February 11, 2016

You can grow Irish potatoes just like these. It all starts now.

You can grow Irish potatoes just like these. It all starts now.

Your critical gardening activities this week:

Cabbage and kale transplants are ready to go into the garden now.

Cabbage and kale transplants are ready to go into the garden now.

• Plant cole crops (cabbage, broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, kale) from transplants.
• Plant Irish potatoes into well-draining soils. Cut “seed” potatoes from nursery into two or three pieces. Lay them on newspapers for a couple of days to dry and callous before planting.
• Plant frost-tolerant annual color from potted nursery transplants.
• Finish transplanting established trees, shrubs while they are still dormant.
• Set out bare-rooted fruit and pecan trees, blackberry transplants and grape vines. Buy varieties recommended for your area.
• Finish pruning established peach and plum trees into bowl-shaped forms prior to bud swell. (Hurry, South Texas!)

Grapes require heavy supports and substantial winter pruning.

Grapes require heavy supports and substantial winter pruning.

• Prune grape vines to remove 80 to 85 percent of cane growth.
• Finish pruning shade trees, summer-flowering shrubs and vines, evergreens soon. (Do not “top” crape myrtles for any reason!)
• Fertilize ryegrass and fescue turf.
• Apply all-nitrogen fertilizer to asparagus beds to promote vigorous shoot growth.
• Apply broadleafed weedkiller (containing 2,4-D) if you want to eliminate clover, dandelions, henbit, chickweed and other non-grassy weeds. There is no way to eliminate grassy weeds in your lawn – mark the calendar to apply a pre-emergent herbicide in the first week of September for next year.

Posted by Neil Sperry
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