Try this fine little perennial – By Steve Huddleston

‘Dark Violet’ skullcap produces rich purple flowers all summer and fall. Click image for larger view.

I have a new plant in my list of favorite perennials. It’s ‘Dark Violet’ skullcap, a tidy little perennial that’s attractive and essentially bulletproof in the Texas summer landscape.

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It blooms for months on end with small flowers that are, as the name suggests, dark purple. Standing atop velvety gray-green leaves it puts on quite a show as it blooms all summer and well into fall.

You can see how beautifully ‘Dark Violet’ skullcap blends in with ‘New Gold’ lantana, agave and other plants in a landscape. Click image for larger view.

Here are the particulars…
Common name: ‘Dark Violet’ skullcap, referring to the flowers’ resemblance to military helmets of the Middle Ages.

Scientific name: Scutellaria x ‘Dark Violet.’ It’s a cross between S. suffrutescens (pink skullcap) and S. resinosa ‘Smoky Hills.’

Native homes of parents: Northeastern Mexico and Smoky Hills of Kansas

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Family: Lamiaceae (Mint family)

Hardiness: USDA Plant Hardiness Zones 5-8

Mature size: 6-8 in. tall and 10-15 in. wide.

Sun or shade: Full sun or nearly full sun. Handles reflected heat well, so good along retaining walls, river rocks, and patio surfaces.

You can see the gray-green leaves, the perfect backdrop for the plant’s purple blooms. Click image for larger view.

Leaf characteristics: Oval 1/4-in. long, velvety and grayish green. Evergreen or semi-evergreen depending on where you are and how cold it gets.

Flower characteristics: Snapdragon-like blooms along spikes. Dark purple. Individual flowers are only 1/2-in. in size, but when masses of flowers are present at the same time, the effect is stunning.

Pollinator plant? Yes. Attracts bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.

Annual/perennial: Perennial except in extremely cold areas. Trim into tight globes if top growth freezes.

Soil preferences: Sandy or shallow rocky soils that drain perfectly. Tolerates drought but keep moist until well established.

Combines well with: Yellow, orange, and pink-flowering plants, brightly variegated foliage. Good in patio pots and beds.

Posted by Steve Huddleston
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